Название: Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)

Тема: Private Sector & Trade: Private infrastructure investment

Периодичность: Annual

Единица измерения: USD current

Описание: The Private Participation in Infrastructure (PPI) Database records contractual arrangements for public infrastructure projects in low- and middle-income countries (as classified by the World Bank) that have reached financial closure, in which private parties assume operating risk. Public private partnerships in ICT refers to commitments to projects in ICT backbone infrastructure (including land based and submarine cables) that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. The types of projects included are management and lease contracts, brownfield projects, and greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility). It excludes divestitures and merchant projects. Investments are classified as one of two types: (1) Investments in physical assets: resources the project company commits to invest in expanding and modernizing facilities and (2) Payments to the government: to acquire state-owned enterprises or rights to provide services in a specific area or to use radio spectrum. Data is presented based on investment year. Data are in current U.S. dollars and available 2015 onwards.

Источник: Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database, World Bank (WB), uri: https://ppi.worldbank.org/en/ppidata

Методология: Methodology: A team of researchers gather data using public sources (from government and MDBs websites); commercial news databases (such as Factiva, Business News America, ISI Emerging markets, and the Economist Intelligence Unit’s databases) as well as from commercial specialized and industry publications/subscriptions (Thomson Financial’s Project Finance International, Euromoney’s Project Finance, Media Analytics’ Global Water Intelligence, Pisent Masons’ Water Yearbooks, and Platt’s Power in Asia, etc.), specialist portals (such as Privatization, IPAnet, and Privatization Barometer), online resources (such as websites of project companies, privatization or Public-Private Partnership (PPP) agencies, and regulatory agencies) sponsor information (primarily through their websites, annual reports, press releases, and financial reports such as 10K and 20F forms submitted to the NYSE) and multilateral development agencies primarily through information on their websites, annual reports, and other studies.

Data is uploaded to an administrative website through a template ensure that the data is standardized. Data is validated by a group of experts in Singapore first (PPI team), then by the World Bank focal points colleagues.

Data is later uploaded to the public website (www.ppi.worldbank.org) and made available free of charge. The website has a mechanism for challenges to the data and welcomes all PPP units to give feedback about any project. Statistical concept(s): PPPs is defined as “any contractual arrangement between a public entity or authority and a private entity, for providing a public asset or service, in which the private party bears significant risk and management responsibility.” The term infrastructure refers to: • Energy: electricity generation, transmission, and distribution, and natural gas transmission and distribution pipelines • Information and communications technology (ICT): ICT backbone infrastructure • Transport: Airports, railways, ports, and roads. • Water: potable water treatment and distribution, and sewerage collection and treatment.

Значимость: Private sector development and investment - tapping private sector initiative and investment for socially useful purposes - are critical for poverty reduction. In parallel with public sector efforts, private investment, especially in competitive markets, has tremendous potential to contribute to growth. Private markets are the engine of productivity growth, creating productive jobs and higher incomes. And with government playing a complementary role of regulation, funding, and service provision, private initiative and investment can help provide the basic services and conditions that empower poor people - by improving health, education, and infrastructure. Investment in infrastructure projects with private participation has made important contributions to improving the efficiency of infrastructure services, and extending delivery to poor people. Developing countries have been in the forefront, looking for better approaches to infrastructure services and reaping the benefits of greater competition and customer focus. Entrepreneurship is essential to the dynamism of the modern market economy, and a greater entry density of new businesses can foster competition and economic growth.

Ограничения: The data on investment in infrastructure projects with private participation refer to all investment commitments (public and private) in projects in which a private company assumes operating risk during the operating period or development and operating risk during the contract period. Investment refers to commitments not disbursements. Foreign state-owned companies are considered private entities for the purposes of this measure.

Movable assets and small projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data on the projects are compiled from publicly available information. The database aims to be as comprehensive as possible, but some projects - particularly those involving local and small-scale operators - may be omitted because they are not publicly reported.

Период данных: 1985-2023

Метод агрегации: Sum

Лицензия: CC BY-4.0 (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/public-licenses#cc-by)

Код индикатора: IE.PPN.ICTI.CD

Датасет содержит следующие поля:

• Код индикатора (indicator_id) — Уникальный идентификатор индикатора Всемирного банка
• Название индикатора (indicator_name) — Полное название индикатора на английском языке
• Код страны (country_id) — Уникальный идентификатор страны (код Всемирного банка)
• Название страны (country_name) — Полное название страны или региона на английском языке
• ISO3 код страны (countryiso3code) — Трехбуквенный код страны по стандарту ISO 3166-1 alpha-3
• Дата (date) — Год или дата наблюдения (в формате строки, обычно YYYY)
• Значение (value) — Численное значение показателя (может быть пустым для отсутствующих данных) (единица измерения: USD current)
• Единица измерения (unit) — Единица измерения значения показателя (например, проценты, доллары США)
• Статус наблюдения (obs_status) — Статус данных наблюдения (может быть пустым для валидных данных)
• Количество знаков после запятой (decimal) — Количество десятичных знаков для отображения значения

Название: Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)

Тема: Private Sector & Trade: Private infrastructure investment

Периодичность: Annual

Единица измерения: USD current

Описание: The Private Participation in Infrastructure (PPI) Database records contractual arrangements for public infrastructure projects in low- and middle-income countries (as classified by the World Bank) that have reached financial closure, in which private parties assume operating risk. Public private partnerships in ICT refers to commitments to projects in ICT backbone infrastructure (including land based and submarine cables) that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. The types of projects included are management and lease contracts, brownfield projects, and greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility). It excludes divestitures and merchant projects. Investments are classified as one of two types: (1) Investments in physical assets: resources the project company commits to invest in expanding and modernizing facilities and (2) Payments to the government: to acquire state-owned enterprises or rights to provide services in a specific area or to use radio spectrum. Data is presented based on investment year. Data are in current U.S. dollars and available 2015 onwards.

Источник: Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database, World Bank (WB), uri: https://ppi.worldbank.org/en/ppidata

Методология: Methodology: A team of researchers gather data using public sources (from government and MDBs websites); commercial news databases (such as Factiva, Business News America, ISI Emerging markets, and the Economist Intelligence Unit’s databases) as well as from commercial specialized and industry publications/subscriptions (Thomson Financial’s Project Finance International, Euromoney’s Project Finance, Media Analytics’ Global Water Intelligence, Pisent Masons’ Water Yearbooks, and Platt’s Power in Asia, etc.), specialist portals (such as Privatization, IPAnet, and Privatization Barometer), online resources (such as websites of project companies, privatization or Public-Private Partnership (PPP) agencies, and regulatory agencies) sponsor information (primarily through their websites, annual reports, press releases, and financial reports such as 10K and 20F forms submitted to the NYSE) and multilateral development agencies primarily through information on their websites, annual reports, and other studies.

Data is uploaded to an administrative website through a template ensure that the data is standardized. Data is validated by a group of experts in Singapore first (PPI team), then by the World Bank focal points colleagues.

Data is later uploaded to the public website (www.ppi.worldbank.org) and made available free of charge. The website has a mechanism for challenges to the data and welcomes all PPP units to give feedback about any project. Statistical concept(s): PPPs is defined as “any contractual arrangement between a public entity or authority and a private entity, for providing a public asset or service, in which the private party bears significant risk and management responsibility.” The term infrastructure refers to: • Energy: electricity generation, transmission, and distribution, and natural gas transmission and distribution pipelines • Information and communications technology (ICT): ICT backbone infrastructure • Transport: Airports, railways, ports, and roads. • Water: potable water treatment and distribution, and sewerage collection and treatment.

Значимость: Private sector development and investment - tapping private sector initiative and investment for socially useful purposes - are critical for poverty reduction. In parallel with public sector efforts, private investment, especially in competitive markets, has tremendous potential to contribute to growth. Private markets are the engine of productivity growth, creating productive jobs and higher incomes. And with government playing a complementary role of regulation, funding, and service provision, private initiative and investment can help provide the basic services and conditions that empower poor people - by improving health, education, and infrastructure. Investment in infrastructure projects with private participation has made important contributions to improving the efficiency of infrastructure services, and extending delivery to poor people. Developing countries have been in the forefront, looking for better approaches to infrastructure services and reaping the benefits of greater competition and customer focus. Entrepreneurship is essential to the dynamism of the modern market economy, and a greater entry density of new businesses can foster competition and economic growth.

Ограничения: The data on investment in infrastructure projects with private participation refer to all investment commitments (public and private) in projects in which a private company assumes operating risk during the operating period or development and operating risk during the contract period. Investment refers to commitments not disbursements. Foreign state-owned companies are considered private entities for the purposes of this measure.

Movable assets and small projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data on the projects are compiled from publicly available information. The database aims to be as comprehensive as possible, but some projects - particularly those involving local and small-scale operators - may be omitted because they are not publicly reported.

Период данных: 1985-2023

Метод агрегации: Sum

Лицензия: CC BY-4.0 (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/public-licenses#cc-by)

Код индикатора: IE.PPN.ICTI.CD