12th pillar: Innovation
This indicator is a derived from the following indicators:  (a) Capacity for innovation (b) Quality of scientific research institutions (c) Company spending on R&D (d) University-industry collaboration in R&D (e) Gov’t procurement of advanced tech product (f) Availability of scientist and engineers and (g) Utility patents per million population.
This indicator is a derived from the following indicators:  (a) Capacity for innovation (b) Quality of scientific research institutions (c) Company spending on Research & Development (d) University-industry collaboration in R&D (e) Government procurement of advanced tech product (f) Availability of scientist and engineers and (g) Utility patents per million population.